​In our quest to learn about heritage horticulture and the archaic orchards and vineyards they contained, we are endeavoring to discover and revive the ancient fruits that once were the main focus of these enterprises.

Our analysis of archaeological materials is being contextualized to culturally identify fruit tree lineages in the present day. We intend to apply genetic characterizations and cultural-historical identification to aid in fostering legal protection for each of the heritage varieties we define. Our goal is to help promote national legislation that incorporates internationally recognized standards to protect these – and other similar - enduring endemic varieties found throughout the region and beyond.

Locale informants are an important source of information on heritage species